a techfocus media publication :: May 13, 2008 :: volume XIX, no. 07

FROM THE EDITOR

This week, Bryon Moyer takes us back across the analog/digital divide with a look at high-speed serial and JESD204.  With billions of bits blasting through just two wires every second, the analog world comes crashing into our comfy little digital domain like a truck with no brakes.  Bryon's latest feature has the details.

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EVENTS & ANNOUNCEMENTS

Instrumentation Unleashed … SBC-ComEx!
A Stand Alone, intelligent carrier card combining an industry-standard COM Express CPU module running Windows or Linux and dual XMC modules to create the ultimate-performance embedded computer.

Click here to download data sheets & pricing!


Xilinx and Avnet Deliver Lowest Total Cost. . .  Period. Tackle the cost-sensitive high volume market with Spartan®-3 Generation FPGAs from Xilinx and design and supply chain support from Avnet. Get the new Spartan-3A FPGA Evaluation Kit for only $39 USD and experience the lowest total cost. . . Period.


As a customer using programmable logic, claims of low-power leadership can get tiresome and confusing. But in reality, there is only one true low power leader. With power consumption as low as 5 µW, Actel's ultra-low-power IGLOO® FPGAs are the industry's leading low-power programmable logic devices. Learn more


Xilinx Virtex®-5 FPGA Development kit for PCIe®
Cut design time, power and cost with built-in PCIe block.
Get started now with this PCI-SIG compliant solution from Xilinx. Buy kit


Powering FPGA-Based Systems … Simply
DC/DC µModule™ regulators are complete system-in-package power supplies, ready to power your FPGA-based systems. These powerful DC/DC circuits include the inductor and MOSFETs and are simplified to resemble an IC. From low to high power, these DC/DC µModule systems are backed by Linear Technology’s rigorous testing. Click here for more


High Efficiency Power Supply Design for FPGA-Based Systems. Performance of FPGA-based systems depends on the electrical and thermal performance of DC/DC regulators. A properly packaged power management device improves regulation accuracy and stability while removing heat quickly. DC/DC µModule™ regulators from Linear Technology are complete system-in-package power supplies in an IC form-factor with optimum layout and very low thermal impedance. Click here for more


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CURRENT FEATURE ARTICLES

High-Speed Serial Comes to the Analog/Digital Divide - Lattice and Linear Technology Collaborate on JESD204 (Bryon Moyer)
Golden Hammer
Pursuit of the Programmable Panacea
(Kevin Morris)
Playing Pin Twister
Taray Attempts to Untangle FPGA Pin Assignment

(Bryon Moyer)
How To Implement SystemVerilog for FPGA Design
by Ehab Mohsen, Mentor Graphics Corporation
Merging with Agility
Alliance Unlocks FPGA Potential
(Kevin Morris)
Synplicity Gets Spirit
ReadyIP Announcement has Bigger Implications

(Kevin Morris)

JOURNAL WEBCASTS

NEW!! CHALK TALK Low Power Design With Xilinx and Linear Technology. Join Amelia Dalton as she chats with Mark Moran of Xilinx and Afshin Odabaee of Linear Technology about low power FPGA based designs. (Xilinx)

CHALK TALK Designing Embedded Systems With Linux and low cost FPGAs. Join Amelia Dalton as she chats with industry experts about simplifying embedded systems design with Linux running on low-cost programmable system-on-chip platforms. (Xilinx)

CHALK TALK Lowest Total System Cost With Xilinx
Spartan-3.
Amelia Dalton chats with Mark Moran of Xilinx about reducing your overall system cost with Xilinx Spartan-3 family of FPGAs (Xilinx)


CHALK TALK Low Cost FPGA with Serdes Lattice ECP2M. Amelia Dalton talks with Bertrand Leigh of Lattice Semiconductor about low-cost FPGAs with multi-gigabit SerDes interface capability. (Lattice Semiconductor)

CHALK TALK Crossing the Gap between Algorithm and Hardware Implementation. Join Amelia Dalton as she learns how C++ and Catapult C Synthesis can accelerate the design, implementation, and verification of complex system-level algorithms. (Mentor Graphics)

Approaching Yield in the Nanometer Age-DFM Methodology. As we dive deeper into the nanometer era, we must rethink the way we design. Tools, techniques, and methods that once worked without fail cannot hold up at the 65 and 45 nm depths, making it more challenging than ever to achieve yield. This tutorial explores these challenges within both the business and historical context of the IC design and manufacturing process. (Mentor Graphics)

[click here for more webcasts]


High-Speed Serial Comes to the Analog/Digital Divide
Lattice and Linear Technology Collaborate on JESD204
(Bryon Moyer)


Everyone knows that if you want to do things slowly, you do them one at a time. If you want to get more done, you get more people to help do things in parallel. Right? I mean, in the world of electronics, think “serial,” and what might come to mind is the slow, stately procession of bits plodding from your desktop to some not-very-needy peripheral. You want speed? Check out the parallel port, where multiple lines are willing and able to deliver the kind of data demanded by your more high-maintenance attention-craving peripherals.

Historically, this was also the case when hooking chips together on a board; any kind of real data transfer went on a bus, which by definition, consisted of parallel lines. And they got faster… and faster… until a couple of problems started to crop up. From an electrical standpoint, somewhere along the way you end up switching so fast that you actually can have multiple pulses on a wire at the same time, strung along, marching towards the end. And you’ve got a bunch of these wires, and they damn well better be EXACTLY the same length, or else you might mistakenly interpret line 5’s 791st bit as the 792nd bit. And with jitter, that could happen intermittently.

Oh, and then there’s the problem of how to clock the dang thing. Especially if you’re going across a backplane from one board to the other, and where there’s no master clock for both boards. If things are slow, well, slight differences in clock phase and frequency, if they matter at all, can be accommodated by FIFOs, or heck, even just double-buffering to harden against metastability. For those of you liking million-dollar words, such a system is called plesiochronous, meaning that it’s more or less synchronous, but there may be clock differences within some specified limit. [more]


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