a techfocus media publication :: September 5, 2006 :: volume XII, no. 10

FROM THE EDITOR

This week, our newest feature article takes a close look at a high-performance phased-array radar system for tracking fast-moving projectiles. Axcon applied their system design expertise to an ADC board with a very high signal-to-noise ratio to allow projectiles that would fit in the palm of your hand to be accurately tracked in flight. Does this sound like a government-sponsored defense project with cutting edge technology? Well, while the technology is definitely cutting-edge, the only thing we're defending against here is a bad golf swing. Why rely on just yelling "Fore!" when you can have radar that follows the exact trajectory and spin of the ball as well as the precise movement of the club during the swing?

Registration is still open for the upcoming Journal Webcast on coding techniques for improved FPGA design, sponsored by Lattice Semiconductor. If you'd like to spruce up your HDL for better synthesis results, head on over and register.

Thanks for reading! If there's anything we can do to make our publications more useful to you, please let us know at:
comments@fpgajournal.com.

Kevin Morris – Editor
FPGA and Structured ASIC Journal

EVENTS & ANNOUNCEMENTS

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CURRENT FEATURE ARTICLES

Spartan-3 Goes Golfing
Axcon Drives TrackMan Radar

Flash Freeze
Actel’s Igloo Attacks Power

Bit-Based Dynamic Alignment for Multi-Gigabit Parallel I/O
by Ron Warner, Lattice Semiconductor Corp.

A Mile in Their Shoes
Altium’s Engineering Empathy
Integrating PCB and FPGA Constraints
by Bruce Riggins, Mentor Graphics Corporation
Forgotten Battles
Holes in the Engineering Fossil Record

Critical Commoditization
SoftJin Simplifies Synthesis

JOURNAL WEBCASTS

UPCOMING:

"Optimizing Verilog Coding for More Efficient FPGA Synthesis" sponsored by Lattice Semiconductor
Date: Tuesday, September 19, 2006
Time: 11 a.m. Pacific / 2 p.m. Eastern
Duration: 1 hour
Click to register

ON DEMAND:

"Designing 2Gbps Parallel I/O with the LatticeSC FPGA" sponsored by Lattice Semiconductor
Click to view now

Lattice's new 90nm LatticeSC family -- General introduction, sponsored by Lattice Semiconductor.
Click to view now


Spartan-3 Goes Golfing
Axcon Drives TrackMan Radar

His son graduates from Junior High next week – blank it out… His wife's car needs the oil changed – blank it out… His mother sounded tired when she called last week – blank it out… He tries to empty his conscious of all the noise, the clutter, and the dreary detail of his daily life. He blanks his mind and visualizes himself as if he were watching his own actions from a short distance away. He fast forwards several seconds into the future. He sees himself address the ball and begin the back swing. He feels the pendulum action of the graphite-and-titanium club just as it reaches the perfect azimuth and then starts its arc downward, striking the sphere at the sweet spot from precisely the right angle. His mind's eye watches the track of the ball as it sails perfectly toward his target.

A second later, his conscious goes completely empty as his body starts through the carefully choreographed motions his mind has just visualized. Years of practice and tens of thousands of strokes have trained his muscles to execute the maneuver perfectly – as long as his thoughts don't get in the way. The sound of the club face striking the ball finds his ears, and immediately his finely-tuned intuition knows he has succeeded.

This time, another eye watches his every move. Instead of the golfer's mental visualization, a briefcase-sized unit mounted near the tee takes over the observation task. At 10GHz, electromagnetic waves strike the ball and echo back at slightly different frequencies to a phased array of sensitive antennae. The tiny Doppler shift is almost imperceptible in a sea of seemingly random noise, but when the resulting audio-frequency-difference signal is gathered, queued, and synchronized by a high-performance FPGA and then sent on its way through a USB connection to a waiting signal-processing algorithm running on a PC, the picture becomes clear. Every aspect of the club's movement and the ball's flight is accurately recorded. Even the spin of the ball creates differential signals that tip the tool as to the reason behind the slightly curved flight path. Before the ball hits the ground, its precise trajectory is being plotted on a nearby monitor. [more]


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